Coconut Oil for Alzheimer’s: Does It Fight Dementia?

You are here:

Table of Contents

The food you eat has an enormous impact on your risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease or dementia. Recent studies hint that coconut oil can be a helpful element in the fight against dementia as part of an anti-inflammatory diet, along with healthy lifestyle choices.

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects brain function. It can be hereditary or caused by environmental factors. The hallmark of dementia is cognitive decline. Dementia patients also display symptoms like memory loss and impaired judgment.

Alzheimer’s disease is one type of dementia, but not all dementia is Alzheimer’s. Alzheimer’s disease involves the formation of beta-amyloid plaques and tau tangles in brain cells (neurons). Over time, the plaques and tangles kill neurons, affecting cognitive function.

Emerging research is also pointing toward inflammation as a potential cause of Alzheimer’s. Many recent studies suggest that these tangles in the brain may be protective reactions against inflammation. These are just a few of many reasons to eat an anti-inflammatory diet.

These structures can only be definitively diagnosed by sampling and examining brain tissue directly. That’s why Alzheimer’s is almost exclusively diagnosed after the patient dies.

Want to prevent Alzheimer’s using a plan that works… without breaking the bank? Get our guide to the Bredesen Protocol on a budget for $29.

Alzheimer’s Natural Treatments

Conventional pharmaceutical treatments for Alzheimer’s disease are mostly ineffective. Many patients turn to natural treatments to avoid painful side effects and empty wallets. Coconut oil is one of the most promising Alzheimer’s treatments when coupled with other lifestyle changes.

Alzheimer’s natural treatments include:

  • Switching to a brain-healthy diet like the KetoFLEX diet
  • Eating more antioxidant-rich anti-inflammatory superfoods—these give your body the nutrients it needs and reduce inflammation
  • Taking preventative measures against heart disease — heart disease increases your chances of developing dementia or Alzheimer’s
  • Getting more exercise
  • Getting enough high-quality sleep
  • Improving your oral health

How can dementia be prevented? Dementia can be prevented by implementing lifestyle changes, like following a healthy diet that includes coconut oil. You should also get in more physical activity and prioritize sleep.

When you eat right, get exercise, sleep well, and protect your oral health, you can help reverse dementia symptoms.

What is the best oil for dementia? Some of the best oils for dementia are coconut oil and olive oil. More and more research shows that both of these oils has tremendous benefits for dementia and Alzheimer’s patients as a natural treatment.

Interest skyrocketed after Dr. Mary Newport began publicizing her personal experience with the benefits of coconut oil. Her husband Steve’s early-onset Alzheimer’s symptoms drastically improved over the short term after taking coconut oil as a supplement.

Since then, many scientists have looked into the benefits of coconut oil and how it might be used to treat the symptoms of Alzheimer’s and dementia. More studies are published every year as we develop a clearer picture of exactly why coconut oil has so many health benefits.

Coconut Oil Benefits

Coconut oil doesn’t just possess neurological benefits, although those are certainly plentiful. Here are all of coconut oil’s scientifically-proven health benefits:

  • Coconut oil is full of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) or medium-chain fatty acids.  MCT oil has been shown to improve cognition in Alzheimer’s patients. MCT oil can also help improve insulin resistance, which is excellent news for dementia patients and diabetics.
  • There is no unhealthy trans-fat or cholesterol in coconut oil. 
  • Coconut oil contains healthy fats that boost health. Each tablespoon of coconut oil contains 0.2 g of polyunsaturated fat and 0.8 g of monounsaturated fat.
  • The MCTs in coconut oil may help you lose fat and lose weight.
  • Virgin coconut oil has lots of polyphenols. These compounds can act as antioxidants and support the immune system.
  • Virgin coconut oil can also help protect heart health.
  • Some studies have hinted that coconut oil may reduce triglyceride levels and high cholesterol levels. These are also called LDL and VLDL and can be “bad” cholesterol in higher concentrations.

Admittedly, it does contain a lot of saturated fat. However, the saturated fat in coconut oil doesn’t seem to have the same negative effects as saturated fat from animal sources or even soybean oil.

However, the saturated fats can be a concern for some patients. For some persons, especially those who are genetically predisposed, saturated fat can result is or elevate an atherogenic (artery plaque-promoting) lipid profile. 

It’s important to speak to a healthcare professional, ideally one that specializes in integrative medicine, before starting a coconut oil routine.

Frequently Asked Questions About Coconut Oil

As a newer breakthrough, there are many swirling questions about coconut oil. Here are some of the most common.

Does coconut oil cross the blood-brain barrier? Coconut oil does not cross the blood-brain barrier, at least not directly. It is broken down during digestion into smaller molecules, including ketones. Then, the ketones cross the blood-brain barrier and are used as an energy source.

How does coconut oil improve memory? Coconut oil improves memory by supporting the health of the neurons in your brain. It provides energy to neurons so they can function. Coconut oil also helps protect neurons by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress.

What are the benefits of coconut oil for dementia? The benefits of coconut oil for dementia are:

  • Providing ketones the brain needs for energy
  • Reducing oxidative stress that can make dementia symptoms worse
  • Improving insulin resistance, which makes it easier for neurons to get the energy they need

To maximize the effects of coconut oil, try virgin coconut oil if you can find it. Virgin coconut oil has been through fewer refining processes, so it’s purer. 

What is the recommended dosage of coconut oil for memory? The recommended dosage of coconut oil for memory varies by patient, and should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider. C

Ketones and Alzheimer’s Disease

Our brains get most of their energy from glucose, a simple sugar. Neurons take up glucose and use it to power all of the work they do, including the signaling within the brain. 

Alzheimer’s disease changes how neurons both absorb and use glucose. The changes that come with Alzheimer’s make it harder for neurons to get the energy they need. Neurons are unable to function correctly and eventually die without energy.

There is growing evidence that changes in how glucose is brought into and used in the neuron may cause cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s. In fact, neurons may start to use glucose abnormally years or decades before Alzheimer’s symptoms appear.

Although our brains prefer to use glucose for energy, they have another option if enough glucose isn’t available. Neurons can also use ketone bodies (ketones) as an alternative energy source.

Ketone production (ketogenesis) happens when the body doesn’t have enough carbohydrates to keep producing glucose. The liver switches over to making ketones from fatty acids. Those ketones are then carried in the blood to the brain to be used as an alternative fuel.

Ketones can provide neurons with the energy they need, even in patients with Alzheimer’s. Even though neurons can’t use glucose correctly, they can still use ketones as a source of energy. This is why dementia and Alzheimer’s patients see symptoms improve with a ketogenic diet.

How the KetoFLEX Diet Works

What is a good dementia diet? A good dementia diet is the KetoFLEX diet. In fact, it’s one of the best diets you can follow if you want to improve cognition and prevent or reverse cognitive decline.

The KetoFLEX diet was developed by renowned Alzheimer’s expert Dr. Dale Bredesen. KetoFLEX is based on decades of research into the best ways to reverse cognitive impairment and prevent cognitive decline.

On the KetoFLEX diet, patients eat primarily plant-based whole foods. You’ll focus on eating a rainbow of darkly-colored vegetables and low-glycemic fruit. As much of the produce as possible should be locally and organically grown. 

You’ll also eat healthy fats on the KetoFLEX diet. These include virgin coconut oil (of course), extra virgin olive oil, whole avocados, avocado oil, seeds, and nuts. Fats will help your body go into ketosis, and they’ll help keep you feeling full, too.

Foods that support gut health are another important part of the KetoFLEX diet. You’ll eat prebiotic and probiotic foods, including foods with a lot of resistant starch. These foods help you cultivate healthy microbiota in your gut, and these bacteria keep your brain and body balanced.

This science-backed diet is mildly ketogenic (or keto). Traditional keto diets require you to eat almost no carbohydrates, which is incredibly difficult for most people. The KetoFLEX diet allows you to eat healthy carbohydrates from non-starchy vegetables, so it’s easier to stick to the plan.

The KetoFLEX diet also incorporates intermittent fasting, which has been shown to improve insulin resistance and combat Alzheimer’s. To do intermittent fasting, you should finish eating at least 3 hours before going to bed, and wait at least 12 hours to eat breakfast the following day.

KetoFLEX has been the subject of a clinical trial looking into whether cognitive decline can actually be reversed. The full results will be published later this year, but the preliminary results are highly promising. 

Consume healthy oils on a dementia diet.

Coconut oil is one of the best oils that you can consume on a dementia diet. If you’re cooking a dish that won’t pair well with coconut oil, or if you’re just wanting to branch out a bit, there are other healthy oil options.

Check out these other healthy oils you can consume on a dementia diet:

  • Caprylic acid — this MCT derived from coconut or palm oil that has been shown to help improve cognitive function in Alzheimer’s patients. However, nut and seed oils should be used sparingly due to the nature of the oil extraction process.
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • Avocado oil
  • Grape seed oil
  • Walnut oil

Caregivers should aim to add more of these healthy oils to their loved one’s dementia diet. When combined with other lifestyle changes, they can help improve the symptoms of Alzheimer’s and dementia. They’re also an auspicious addition for preventing cognitive decline early.

Schedule an appointment with PrimeHealth today.

Want to prevent Alzheimer’s using a plan that works… without breaking the bank? Get our guide to the Bredesen Protocol on a budget for $29.

Sources

  1. Kinney, J. W., Bemiller, S. M., Murtishaw, A. S., Leisgang, A. M., Salazar, A. M., & Lamb, B. T. (2018). Inflammation as a central mechanism in Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 4, 575-590. Full text: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6214864/ 
  2. Wyss-Coray, T., & Rogers, J. (2012). Inflammation in Alzheimer disease—a brief review of the basic science and clinical literature. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2(1), a006346. Full text: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3253025/ 
  3. Cunnane, S. C., Courchesne‐Loyer, A., St‐Pierre, V., Vandenberghe, C., Pierotti, T., Fortier, M., … & Castellano, C. A. (2016). Can ketones compensate for deteriorating brain glucose uptake during aging? Implications for the risk and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1367(1), 12-20. 
  4. Kuehn B. M. (2020). In Alzheimer Research, Glucose Metabolism Moves to Center Stage. JAMA, 323(4), 297–299. 
  5. Taylor, M. K., Swerdlow, R. H., & Sullivan, D. K. (2019). Dietary Neuroketotherapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease: An Evidence Update and the Potential Role for Diet Quality. Nutrients, 11(8), 1910. 
  6. Eckel, R. H., Hanson, A. S., Chen, A. Y., Berman, J. N., Yost, T. J., & Brass, E. P. (1992). Dietary substitution of medium-chain triglycerides improves insulin-mediated glucose metabolism in NIDDM subjects. Diabetes, 41(5), 641–647.
  7. Marten, B., Pfeuffer, M., & Schrezenmeir, J. (2006). Medium-chain triglycerides. International Dairy Journal, 16(11), 1374-1382.
  8. Kappally, S., Shirwaikar, A., & Shirwaikar, A. (2015). Coconut oil–a review of potential applications. Hygeia Journal of Drugs and Medicine, 7(2), 34-41.
  9. Babu, A. S., Veluswamy, S. K., Arena, R., Guazzi, M., & Lavie, C. J. (2014). Virgin coconut oil and its potential cardioprotective effects. Postgraduate Medicine, 126(7), 76–83.
  10. Nevin, K. G., & Rajamohan, T. (2004). Beneficial effects of virgin coconut oil on lipid parameters and in vitro LDL oxidation. Clinical Biochemistry, 37(9), 830–835.
  11. Assunção, M. L., Ferreira, H. S., dos Santos, A. F., Cabral, C. R., Jr, & Florêncio, T. M. (2009). Effects of dietary coconut oil on the biochemical and anthropometric profiles of women presenting abdominal obesity. Lipids, 44(7), 593–601.
  12. Mattson, M. P., Longo, V. D., & Harvie, M. (2017). Impact of intermittent fasting on health and disease processes. Ageing Research Reviews, 39, 46–58.
  13. Henderson, S. T., Vogel, J. L., Barr, L. J., Garvin, F., Jones, J. J., & Costantini, L. C. (2009). Study of the ketogenic agent AC-1202 in mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. Nutrition & Metabolism, 6, 31.
PrimeHealth Newsletter
Get tips & advice right to your inbox, plus stay up to date on PrimeHealth group visits and services.

Share this Post

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Telegram
Pinterest